How to Prevent Colon Cancer with Diet
August 21st, 2007 by admin
Controlling our dietary habits, we can cope up with this disease to large extent.1/3 of all cancer deaths this year will be related to lifestyle, including poor eating habits, inactivity, and obesity. We all want to live cancer-free, so what steps can you take to help yourself and your community?
Eat More Fruits & Vegetables
Eat five to nine servings every day. Although five sounds like a lot, the serving sizes are small, making this easy!
· One serving of fruit equals 1cup fresh fruit, 1 tennis ball sized fruit, ¼ cup dried fruit, ½ cup canned fruit or 4 ounces of 100% juice.
· One serving of vegetables equals ½ cup cooked, 1 cup raw or 6 ounces of 100% vegetable juice.
· Fruits and vegetables contain fiber along with many anti-cancer nutrients, so fill up!
Limit Fast Food
If you can’t avoid fast food, make healthy choices when you go.
· Order a baked potato and salad, or vegetable soup with salad.
· Sub shops offer vegetarian sandwiches, so load up on the veggie toppings and low-fat condiments and enjoy!
· Pack your own lunch using one fruit, one vegetable, a whole grain and a low-fat protein to avoid grabbing something quick and unhealthy.
· Review online nutrition information for fast food chains, so you can make healthier choices. Aim to create a meal with no more than 500-600 calories, including your drink.
Use Meat Substitutes
· Replace meat at meals three or more times per week with another protein, such as dried, cooked beans or a soy food, such as tofu.
· Eat less beef, pork, and smoked, cured and processed meats such as luncheon/deli meats, jerky, sausage, bacon, ham, canned meat, Spamâ, pepperoni, and hot dogs.
Limit Alcohol
· Women should limit alcohol to one drink per day. Men should limit intake to no more than two drinks per day.
· One drink equals 12 ounces of beer, 1.5 ounces of liquor or 5 ounces of wine.
Invest in Community Health
· Work with your employer and community to advocate for healthy food in the workplace and access to recreation, parks and trails.
· Support development of parks, sidewalks, bike paths, and rails to trails programs in your community to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
‘Weight’ No More to Shed Some Pounds
· Increase your activity every day. Wear a pedometer to help you track the number of steps you walk daily. Record your steps and set goals to walk further each week.
Choose Healthy Fats
· Eat more foods high in Omega-3 fatty acids such as salmon, trout, tuna, swordfish, flaxseed, canola and soybean oils, walnuts, and wheat germ.
· Limit shortening, margarine and “partially hydrogenated oils” in many processed foods. Read the ingredients on food labels to look for these bad fats.
· Bake, steam, broil or grill foods instead of frying.
Exercise
· Once you have made the decision to exercise, choose an activity that suits your personality – if you like the company of other people, choose an activity like a dance class or a team sport. If you prefer solitary activity, then walking or using equipment in a gym may be better for you.
· Remember that even moderate exercise has health benefits. Moderate exercise is defined as activity that burns 150 calories of energy a day or 1000 a week. Try walking, yard work or recreational games like tennis or basketball.
· Always check with a physician when you begin a new exercise program, especially if you have been sedentary.
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